Why do Venus Flytraps trap insects?

Venus flytrap in the Green Swamp Preserve by J. Randall

Phenomenon Description: The Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) has specialized leaves that snap shut to capture and digest insects, which the plant uses for nutrients. 
Location: Found in the subtropical wetlands of NC and SC, Carolina Beach State Park, Wilmington, NC 
Grade Level or Course: Grade 6

 


Question:  Venus flytraps perform photosynthesis, so why have they evolved to also get nutrients by trapping and digesting insects?
Crosscutting Concepts: Structure and Function
Science Domain: Life Science

NC Standard: LS.6.1 Understand the structures, processes, and behaviors of plants that enable them to survive and reproduce.
NC Objective: LS.6.1.1 Use models to explain how the processes of photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration work together to meet the needs of plants.

Photo by J. Randall.

Additional Resources:
The Venus Flytrap: A North Carolina Native: NC Cooperative Extension
https://homegrown.extension.ncsu.edu/2022/09/02/the-venus-flytrap-a-north-carolina-native/
 



 

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